Vikivortaraj statistikoj

Legend: (3m)=3 month average  |  M=x1000,000, k=x1000  |  More: T=Tables, C=Charts  |  Access: A=Admin, B=Bureaucrat, C=Checkuser, D=Developer, O=Oversight, X=bot, R=Ratio: Admins/New articles per day

Number of speakers of a language is the estimated total of primary and secondary speakers, and is in many cases a very rough estimation (based on the page on the English Wikipedia about that language)
Regions are parts of the world where the language is spoken in substantial amounts (compared to total number of speakers). Regions where a language gained presence only by a recent diaspora are generally not included.
Region codes: AF:Africa, AS:Asia, EU:Europe, NA:North America, OC:Oceania, SA:South America, W:World Wide, CL:Constructed Language

Localization level: The localization score expresses in a number between 0 and 100 how complete the localization for a given language is on translatewiki.net. It is a weighted average of the completeness levels for different categories of messages. For details see the script.

Percentages: percentage anonymous edits is calculated as percentage of manual edits (= total edits - bot edits). See below for explanation of other percentages.

Wikipedia						Region	Participation				Page Views				Articles								Contributors					Active editors			Wikipedia		Access								Edits								Database							Namespaces												Wikipedia
Language code	Language	More	Last dump	Locali- zation level			Prim.+Sec. Speakers in millions	Editors (5+) per million speakers	Speakers in millions  (log scale)   Editors (5+) per  million speakers		Views per hour	Growth last 12 months	Views per hour per article		100+	1000+	Total	Added last year (since 1 apr 2012) new | %new | %inc			New p/day (3m)		Total	Arrived last year (since 1 apr 2012) new | %new | %inc				5+ edits  p/month  (3m)	100+ edits  p/month  (3m)		Language code		A	B	C	D	O	X	R		Total	Edits last year (since 1 apr 2012) new | %new | %inc			Avg. per article	Bot edits	Anony mous edits		Words	Links int.	Links ext.	Links inter wiki	Bina ries	Redi rects		Article	User	Project	Binary	Media wiki	Tem plate	Help	Cate gory	Portal	102	104		Language code	Language
en	angla	T | C	mrt 2013	100		AF AS EU NA OC	1500 M	0.0			16,764	8%	0.07		jan 2004	jun 2004	226,332	+16,274	7%	+7.7%	10		1,691	+14,087,900	100%			73	15		en		38	3	3			29	3.8		1,267,126	+183,642	14%	+17%	5.6	36%	7%		389 M	790 K	25 K	210 K	25 K	23 K		380 K	12 K	2 K	8 K	259	5 K	120	17 K	2 K	20 K	843 K		en	angla
ru	rusa	T | C	mrt 2013	95		AS EU	278 M	0.1			11,281	21%	0.05		feb 2005	feb 2006	250,587	+55,517	22%	+28%	7		452	+10,280,450	100%			34	7		ru		9	2				22	1.3		808,674	+211,637	26%	+35%	3.2	51%	4%		117 M	289 K	24 K	35 K	24 K	13 K		299 K	2 K	856	558	263	3 K	24	11 K			29 K		ru	rusa
fr	franca	T | C	mrt 2013	100		AF EU NA OC	200 M	0.2			10,258	23%	0.10		jun 2004	feb 2005	99,310	+34,092	34%	+52%	5		665	+12,533,588	100%			42	10		fr		21	3				17	4.2		693,801	+100,503	14%	+17%	7	37%	6%		73.5 M	189 K	16 K	2.3 K	16 K	7.4 K		146 K	4 K	609	7 K	222	2 K	159	3 K	7	6 K	1.2 M		fr	franca
de	germana	T | C	mrt 2013	100		EU	185 M	0.3			6,495	50%	0.09		nov 2004	nov 2005	72,185	+9,662	13%	+15%	3		512	+4,105,810	100%			48	14		de		30	2				21	10.0		727,625	+69,582	10%	+11%	10.1	21%	5%		48.6 M	153 K	193 K	36 K	193 K	3.5 K		97 K	3 K	928	4 K	563	910	25	5 K		195 K	2 K		de	germana
es	hispana	T | C	mrt 2013	55		AF AS EU NA SA	500 M	0.0			5,191	-5%	0.10		feb 2005	jun 2005	49,559	+1,624	3%	+3.4%	2		408	+4,385,487	100%			14	1		es		10	2				9	5.0		195,212	+12,095	6%	+6.6%	3.9	13%	12%		56.4 M	75 K	12 K	3.0 K	12 K	4.7 K		59 K	2 K	254	1 K	555	1 K	23	7 K		55 K	410		es	hispana
it	itala	T | C	mrt 2013	99		EU	70 M	0.2			4,399	7%	0.10		nov 2004	apr 2006	45,258	+4,983	11%	+12%	1		222	+3,176,678	100%			15	5		it		10	2				14	10.0		358,391	+26,286	7%	+7.9%	7.9	59%	8%		34.0 M	12 K	6.6 K	1.1 K	6.6 K	2.4 K		49 K	2 K	4 K	2 K	619	4 K	331	17 K		2 K	708		it	itala
zh	Ĉina	T | C	mrt 2013	97		AS	1300 M	0.0			2,771	26%	0.05		jan 2001	sep 2005	57,306	+2,503	4%	+4.6%	5		448	+2,810,601	100%			23	5		zh		7					10	1.4		290,119	+24,729	9%	+9.3%	5.1	15%	5%		82.8 M	199 K	2.0 K	856	2.0 K	2.1 K		125 K	1 K	511	367	732	749	14	13 K		4 K	286		zh	Ĉina
pl	pola	T | C	mrt 2013	93		EU	43 M	0.2			2,711	16%	0.12		aŭg 2005	sep 2005	22,058	+3,099	14%	+16%	1		169	+1,632,462	100%			10	3		pl		10	4				13	10.0		108,264	+15,574	14%	+17%	4.9	20%	6%		18.9 M	40 K	5.2 K	245	5.2 K	799		30 K	1 K	228	64	182	2 K	22	2 K	82 K	655	593		pl	pola
ar	araba	T | C	mrt 2013	89		AF AS	530 M	0.0			2,549	36%	0.13		okt 2005	okt 2006	20,287	+115	1%	+0.6%	1		82	+2,142,863	100%			3			ar		7	2				10	7.0		79,139	+1,657	2%	+2.1%	3.9	54%	11%		72.8 M	69 K	1.0 K	122	1.0 K	130		26 K	1 K	210	4 K	193	879	28	4 K	5	437			ar	araba
he	hebrea	T | C	mrt 2013	97		AS	10 M	1			2,354	8%	0.07		jun 2005	apr 2006	35,295	+1,733	5%	+5.2%	2		176	+3,792,116	100%			12	2		he		16	4				10	8.0		233,735	+25,893	11%	+12%	6.6	62%	7%		16.6 M	122 K	1.7 K	2.9 K	1.7 K	559		150 K	2 K	403	339	205	2 K	16	36 K	40 K		315		he	hebrea
pt	portugala	T | C	mrt 2013	89	AF AS EU SA	290 M	0.0		1,451	27%	0.02	dec 2005	jun 2006	88,594	+536	1%	+0.6%		155	+2,428,306	100%		4	1	pt	1					17		139,823	+2,799	2%	+2.0%	1.6	66%	14%	22.2 M	43 K	3.5 K	258	3.5 K	299	93 K	1 K	540	31	151	504	76	2 K	32	441	109	pt	portugala
vi	vjetnama	T | C	mrt 2013	96	AS	80 M	0.0		1,076	-2%	0.14	maj 2008	okt 2009	7,720	+1,325	17%	+21%		39	+896,715	100%		2		vi	4					4		19,233	+4,270	22%	+29%	2.5	2%	7%	11.2 M	15 K	1.4 K	107	1.4 K	21	8 K	541	128	1	300	618	28	1 K		244	919	vi	vjetnama
fa	persa	T | C	mrt 2013	92	AS	107 M	0.0		993	-2%	0.05	aŭg 2006	jun 2008	22,014	+180	1%	+0.8%		51	+635,761	100%		2		fa	2					5		52,332	+1,348	3%	+2.6%	2.4	35%	7%	12.0 M	33 K	668	521	668	2.8 K	23 K	600	185		185	485	24	448	21	192	11	fa	persa
ro	rumana	T | C	mrt 2013	92	EU	28 M	0.1		794	6%	0.10	feb 2005	sep 2005	7,908	+85	1%	+1.1%	1	64	+854,997	100%		2		ro	3					5	3.0	48,979	+1,153	2%	+2.4%	6.2	36%	16%	10.7 M	10 K	2.0 K	236	2.0 K	163	12 K	577	472	263	95	229	7	936		464	371	ro	rumana
sv	sveda	T | C	mrt 2013	95	EU	10 M	0.4		714	24%	0.11	apr 2005	aŭg 2006	6,758	+425	6%	+6.7%		68	+459,853	100%		4		sv	3	2				5		31,431	+2,341	7%	+8.0%	4.7	9%	8%	3.9 M	9.5 K	3.6 K	347	3.6 K	405	8 K	640	97	16	231	341	1	1 K			52 K	sv	sveda
tr	turka	T | C	mrt 2013	84	AS EU	70 M	0.1		652	17%	0.12	feb 2006	feb 2006	5,311	+137	3%	+2.6%		103	+579,172	100%		4		tr	5					3		24,073	+1,152	5%	+5.0%	4.5	1%	21%	5.4 M	7.9 K	930	518	930	331	6 K	723	141	2	92	151	16	620	128			tr	turka
cs	Ĉeĥa	T | C	mrt 2013	92	EU	12 M	0.7		550	27%	0.03	jun 2006	dec 2006	17,655	+3,037	17%	+21%	1	76	+662,467	100%		8	2	cs	3	2				6	3.0	37,061	+7,404	20%	+25%	2.1	7%	2%	16.9 M	18 K	5.8 K	10 K	5.8 K	325	19 K	649	196	4	223	114	27	2 K	1 K			cs	Ĉeĥa
ja	japana	T | C	mrt 2013	97	AS	132 M	0.1		534	12%	0.12	okt 2004	sep 2006	4,436	+611	14%	+16%	1	134	+541,913	100%		8		ja	5	2				3	5.0	25,504	+3,458	14%	+16%	5.7	0%	12%	7.5 M	28 K	3.1 K	6.6 K	3.1 K	530	5 K	884	109		89	298	13	1 K				ja	japana
id	indoneza	T | C	mrt 2013	92	AS	250 M	0.0		519	-12%	0.39	jun 2006	jan 2010	1,330	+114	9%	+9.4%	1	42	+459,646	100%		3		id	5	2				3	5.0	10,915	+852	8%	+8.5%	8.2	3%	31%	2.8 M	2.6 K	725	335	725	202	2 K	550	126	244	48	519	13	670	32	246	2 K	id	indoneza
th	taja	T | C	mrt 2013	75	AS	73 M	0.0		487	22%	0.08	jun 2006	jun 2006	6,009	+246	4%	+4.3%	1	60	+506,976	100%		3	1	th	4					2	4.0	39,697	+2,653	7%	+7.2%	6.6	25%	9%	2.5 M	7.8 K	692	1.1 K	692	428	14 K	587	68	107	69	678	4	719				th	taja
el	greka	T | C	mrt 2013	89	EU	15 M	0.3		458	28%	0.06	aŭg 2005	feb 2007	7,666	+1,452	19%	+23%	1	80	+378,535	100%		4	1	el	6	2				5	6.0	39,439	+4,803	12%	+14%	5.1	50%	11%	13.6 M	8.4 K	4.5 K	222	4.5 K	289	11 K	557	60	13	388	276	10	263	325	12		el	greka
sl	slovena	T | C	mrt 2013	90	EU	2 M	2		437	13%	0.06	dec 2006	sep 2008	6,879	+650	9%	+10%	1	569	+338,452	100%		5	1	sl	7	2				4	7.0	63,428	+6,521	10%	+11%	9.2	1%	9%	25.3 M	12 K	525	2.9 K	525	733	11 K	500	102	410	75	271	3	312	5 K		37	sl	slovena
ko	korea	T | C	mrt 2013	99	AS	78 M	0.1		405	-1%	0.03	feb 2006	nov 2008	12,723	+4,694	37%	+58%		100	+747,054	100%		6	3	ko	5					11		50,105	+25,839	52%	+106%	3.9	4%	4%	39.3 M	120 K	1.5 K	2.8 K	1.5 K	200	14 K	877	126	63	90	370		1 K	452			ko	korea
hr	kroata	T | C	mrt 2013	83	EU	6 M	0.5		398	16%	0.05	okt 2005	dec 2005	8,484	+597	7%	+7.6%	1	56	+399,667	100%		3	1	hr	9	2				5	9.0	32,575	+2,653	8%	+8.9%	3.8	14%	14%	8.4 M	12 K	890	273	890	1.4 K	9 K	543	38	424	390	199	14	433	168	1 K	14	hr	kroata
hu	hungara	T | C	mrt 2013	90	EU	15 M	0.1		377	20%	0.02	jul 2006	jan 2008	19,316	+125	1%	+0.7%		40	+621,837	100%		1		hu	4	2				4		44,340	+755	2%	+1.7%	2.3	33%	3%	10.9 M	6.5 K	2.0 K	461	2.0 K	170	20 K	647	130	81	135	302	38	800	575		683	hu	hungara
uk	ukrajna	T | C	mrt 2013	96	EU	45 M	0.1		358	44%	0.07	jul 2006	jul 2007	5,433	+867	16%	+19%	1	79	+224,662	100%		4		uk	2	1				3	2.0	16,215	+3,438	21%	+27%	3	4%	10%	6.2 M	7.4 K	2.2 K	1.5 K	2.2 K	324	6 K	506	68	58	11	210	4	633				uk	ukrajna
la	latina	T | C	mrt 2013	57		-	-		325	12%	0.13	maj 2005	jan 2006	2,585	+73	3%	+2.9%	1	91	+415,443	100%		2		la	7	5				10	7.0	22,951	+1,059	5%	+4.8%	8.9	8%	10%	9.7 M	5.1 K	3.0 K	65	3.0 K	302	5 K	687	34	50	208	197	6	337		327	7 K	la	latina
ca	kataluna	T | C	mrt 2013	88	EU	9 M	0.4		308	3%	0.18	dec 2006	jun 2009	1,700	+219	13%	+15%		44	+208,717	100%		4	1	ca	2	1				5		11,825	+2,253	19%	+24%	7	2%	4%	993 K	2.2 K	1.3 K	1.4 K	1.3 K	471	4 K	531	57	1	57	251	17	657		17 K	450	ca	kataluna
da	dana	T | C	mrt 2013	90	EU	6 M	0.2		297	30%	0.22	jun 2005	mrt 2011	1,334	+117	9%	+9.6%		29	+157,014	100%		1		da	2					3		6,303	+506	8%	+8.7%	4.7	2%	17%	2.7 M	2.0 K	1.1 K	371	1.1 K	641	2 K	512	101	687	625	160	23	479		142	10 K	da	dana
hy	armena	T | C	mrt 2013	58	AS	6 M	0.2		287	23%	0.11	jun 2007	jun 2009	2,639	+268	10%	+11%		16	+298,399	100%		1	1	hy	2					3		8,772	+762	9%	+9.5%	3.3	9%	8%	782 K	3.6 K	565	81	565	34	3 K	430	44	93	29	123	12	247	162	3	16 K	hy	armena
nl	nederlanda	T | C	mrt 2013	100	EU SA	27 M	0.1		275	17%	0.05	maj 2005	jan 2007	5,513	+196	4%	+3.7%		126	+634,472	100%		2		nl	9	3				6		21,608	+2,558	12%	+13%	3.9	9%	12%	8.4 M	9.9 K	969	1.7 K	969	974	6 K	619	85	1	600	374	13	440	31	117	765	nl	nederlanda
no	norvega	T | C	mrt 2013	65	EU	5 M	0.4		252	21%	0.18	aŭg 2006	okt 2011	1,415	+256	18%	+22%	1	28	+185,446	100%		2		no	4					5	4.0	7,920	+1,302	16%	+20%	5.6	5%	3%	202 K	869	487	69	487	3	4 K	484	110	11	71	306	28	869		259	46 K	no	norvega
sr	serba	T | C	mrt 2013	88	EU	12 M	0.2		251	21%	0.04	jul 2005	jul 2006	6,897	+2,980	43%	+76%		68	+217,642	100%		3	1	sr	11	4				5		23,126	+6,109	26%	+36%	3.4	2%	8%	10.3 M	30 K	1.6 K	629	1.6 K	1.2 K	7 K	599	70	365	407	736	2	795	149	4		sr	serba
ml	malajalama	T | C	mrt 2013	92	AS	37 M	0.2		235	0%	0.09	okt 2007	maj 2011	2,737	+726	27%	+36%	1	89	+240,018	100%		7		ml	8	2				5	8.0	23,435	+4,455	19%	+23%	8.6	17%	3%	1.3 M	4.2 K	64	145	64	38	5 K	787	160	301	34	837	42	777	113	5	63	ml	malajalama
fi	finna	T | C	mrt 2013	94	EU	6 M	0.5		229	7%	0.03	jun 2006	aŭg 2006	7,427	+409	6%	+5.8%		60	+317,364	100%		3	1	fi	8	2				3		68,979	+7,217	10%	+12%	9.3	1%	6%	6.5 M	11 K	3.8 K	4.6 K	3.8 K	80	9 K	525	23	1	17	191	1	1 K			307	fi	finna
az	azera	T | C	mrt 2013	69	AS	27 M	0.1		180	13%	0.06	maj 2007	sep 2009	2,832	+425	15%	+18%		29	+127,756	100%		2		az	2					4		6,149	+907	15%	+17%	2.2	2%	8%	1.7 M	151	389	325	389	17	3 K	487	385	11	595	968	2	1 K	8	91		az	azera
ta	tamila	T | C	mrt 2013	86	AS	66 M	0.1		132	-17%	0.06	sep 2007	jul 2010	2,304	+412	18%	+22%		44	+154,510	100%		4	1	ta	2					1		16,163	+3,439	21%	+27%	7	0%	6%	2.7 M	4.0 K	586	158	586	699	4 K	430	36	30	7	58	5	115				ta	tamila
et	estona	T | C	mrt 2013	93	EU	1 M	0.8		117	64%	0.15	mrt 2008		778	+193	25%	+33%		21	+91,913	100%		1		et	1					2		3,409	+1,027	30%	+43%	4.4	3%	21%	397 K	1.1 K	587	48	587	2	1 K	460	7	21	46	93	5	157		5 K	32	et	estona
te	telugua	T | C	mrt 2013	79	AS	80 M	0.1		113	-3%	0.02	sep 2006	jun 2007	6,519	+191	3%	+3.0%		38	+321,258	100%		5	1	te	4					2		19,549	+2,252	12%	+13%	3	2%	21%	2.3 M	9.9 K	60	485	60	42	8 K	427	89	166	28	171	10	148		59	913	te	telugua
mk	makedona	T | C	mrt 2013	100	EU	3 M	0.7		102	-9%	0.04	jan 2007	apr 2010	2,646	+33	1%	+1.3%		18	+106,908	100%		2		mk	1					3		7,910	+1,836	23%	+30%	3	1%	7%	1.5 M	5.8 K	629	1.0 K	629	97	3 K	404	4	3	62	255	10	231		133		mk	makedona
eo	esperanto	T | C	mrt 2013	91	CL	1 M	4		96	-2%	0.03	jan 2007	dec 2011	3,129	+1,851	59%	+145%	1	45	+103,707	100%		4	1	eo	1					3	1.0	13,010	+5,174	40%	+66%	4.2	3%	4%	3.2 M	6.4 K	2.0 K	430	2.0 K	129	3 K	279	17	25	10	246	3	656		355	227	eo	esperanto
bg	bulgara	T | C	mrt 2013	82	EU	12 M	0.2		92	-21%	0.13	jun 2007		703	+155	22%	+28%	1	27	+81,381	100%		2	1	bg	5					2	5.0	3,295	+1,289	39%	+64%	4.7	2%	15%	1.6 M	88	449	75	449	92	964	455	17	9	8	59	3	125	85			bg	bulgara
sa	sanskrita	T | C	mrt 2013	78	AS	50 K	40		80	-30%	0.01	mrt 2005	jan 2006	7,291	+1,053	14%	+17%		39	+96,372	100%		2		sa	1							29,624	+3,091	10%	+12%	4.1	13%	8%	4.9 M	21 K	128	272	128	76	9 K	255	25	49	148	176	3	91			330	sa	sanskrita
be	belorusa	T | C	mrt 2013	73	EU	6 M	0.3		76	-7%	0.04	okt 2009	nov 2011	1,903	+401	21%	+27%		18	+78,013	100%		2		be	2					1		6,695	+2,352	35%	+54%	3.5	1%	1%	970 K	485	243	1.7 K	243	81	2 K	130	6	1	41	126	1	229		84	2 K	be	belorusa
gu	guĝarata	T | C	mrt 2013	79	AS	46 M	0.2		75	276%	0.03	dec 2008	mrt 2012	2,333	+1,291	55%	+124%	1	23	+55,483	100%		10	3	gu	2					2	2.0	13,468	+10,051	75%	+294%	5.8	14%	2%	1.0 M	3.6 K	60	17	60	17	2 K	156	45	1	12	131	4	120			10	gu	guĝarata
is	islanda	T | C	mrt 2013	81	EU	320 K	6		73	-22%	0.04	jun 2007	jul 2007	2,040	+386	19%	+23%		10	+93,958	100%		2	1	is	6					2		5,017	+2,039	41%	+68%	2.5	1%	3%	1.6 M	5.5 K	204	22	204	99	2 K	418	457	1	40	100	10	216				is	islanda
sk	slovaka	T | C	mrt 2013	83	EU	7 M	0.1		52	12%	0.25	mrt 2007		210	+4	2%	+1.9%		11	+41,292	100%		1		sk	3	1				3		865	+103	12%	+14%	4.1	2%	20%	313 K	64	171	76	171		252	406	22	1	14	27	2	95				sk	slovaka
kn	kannada	T | C	mrt 2013	56	AS	47 M	0.0		47	-14%	0.13	jul 2006		352	+22	6%	+6.7%		22	+42,943	100%				kn	2	1				2		1,974	+226	11%	+13%	5.6	0%	21%	41 K	436	102	17	102	1	487	386	4	4	5	28	2	115		2		kn	kannada
sah	sakha	T | C	mrt 2013	81	AS	456 K	4		40	-8%	0.05	mrt 2009		748	+139	19%	+23%	1	17	+37,594	100%		2		sah						1	0.0	4,618	+934	20%	+25%	6.2	0%	10%	343 K	1.0 K	10	22	10	2	868	214	17	2	4	64	10	188				sah	sakha
as	asama	T | C	mrt 2013	80	AS	13 M	0.5		28	6888%	0.05	aŭg 2012		553	+524	95%	+%	2	20	+18,652	100%		7	2	as	1						0.5	3,579	+3,432	96%	+0.0%	6.5	0%	7%	329 K	1.4 K	67		67	34	802	94	5		7	115	2	75			1	as	asama
zh-min-nan	min nan	T | C	mrt 2013	37	AS	49 M	0.0		27	n.a.	0.62			43	+427	91%	+993%		6	+0					zh-min-nan	1	1				2		370	+2	1%	+0.5%	8.6	1%	4%	135 K	45	112	3	112	7	89	398	19	2	34	19		35				zh-min-nan	min nan
sources	multilingual wikisource	T | C	mrt 2013	-		-	-		0.00	n.a.	0.00	jan 2004	nov 2006	13,447	+2,821	21%	+27%	4	290	+30	10%	+12%	12	3	sources	16	3				8	4.0	59,650	+12,082	20%	+25%	4.4	1%	18%	10.9 M	39 K	1.2 K	3.2 K	1.2 K	1.1 K	18 K	3 K	263	609	835	1 K	12	2 K			3 K	sources	multilingual wikisource
Language code	Language	More	Last dump	Locali- zation level		Prim.+Sec. Speakers in millions	Editors (5+) per million speakers	Speakers in millions  (log scale)   Editors (5+) per  million speakers	Views per hour	Growth last 12 months	Views per hour per article	100+	1000+	Total	Added last year (since 1 apr 2012) new | %new | %inc			New p/day (3m)	Total	Arrived last year (since 1 apr 2012) new | %new | %inc			5+ edits  p/month  (3m)	100+ edits  p/month  (3m)	Language code	A	B	C	D	O	X	R	Total	Edits last year (since 1 apr 2012) new | %new | %inc			Avg. per article	Bot edits	Anony mous edits	Words	Links int.	Links ext.	Links inter wiki	Bina ries	Redi rects	Article	User	Project	Binary	Media wiki	Tem plate	Help	Cate gory	Portal	102	104	Language code	Language
Wikipedia					Region	Participation			Page Views			Articles							Contributors				Active editors		Wikipedia	Access							Edits							Database						Namespaces											Wikipedia